Si₃N₄

Silicon Nitride Ceramics

Silicon nitride for strength at temperature: high strength, thermal shock resistance and low weight in parts that move or cycle.

Advanced Industrial Ceramics

Silicon nitride keeps high strength at elevated temperature while staying light and resistant to thermal shock. That combination suits parts that move, parts that cycle between temperatures, and equipment where the ceramic has to carry load without carrying weight.

It is used for rods, plates, rings, discs, nozzles and insulating parts, and as a base material for custom precision components where dynamic duty and thermal cycling are both present.

Specification and control points

Specification and control points
Material systemSilicon nitride (Si₃N₄)
PurityHigh-purity grades specified per application
Catalogue formsRods · Plates · Rings · Discs · Nozzles · Insulators · Custom precision parts
ToleranceGround to your drawing
Surface finishPrecision ground
Operating environmentElevated temperature · Thermal cycling · Abrasive contact · Electrical insulation
Supply stageSample part through batch production
Silicon nitride parts spread on a white ground, including rectangular blocks, a lipped ring, a toothed strip and a large block with bores.

Si₃N₄Silicon nitride parts — supplied part photograph

Part photographs

Silicon Nitride Ceramics parts photographed

Supplied photographs for this catalogue entry. Captions describe the geometry in each frame — ask us for drawings and grades with your enquiry.

Four silicon nitride discs on a white ground, each with a wide flange, a hub and a central bore.

FIG. 01Flanged discs

Two silicon nitride bushes on a white ground, each with a rectangular keyway cut across the bore.

FIG. 02Bushes with keyways

A square silicon nitride plate on a white ground, drilled with a grid of thirty-six holes.

FIG. 03Plate with a hole grid

Five silicon nitride pins on a white ground, each turned with a central flange and shoulders at both ends.

FIG. 04Spool pins

Supplied as

Part forms we make in this material

Each form page carries the parts we have photographed, the tolerances we work to, and what we ask before quoting.

FORM 03

Ceramic Rods

Solid and bored rods for structural, insulating and wear duty, machined to the diameter and length your assembly needs.

FORM 04

Ceramic Plates

Flat plates and substrates for insulation, support and wear surfaces, held to flatness and thickness requirements.

FORM 05

Ceramic Rings

Precision-ground rings used as sealing, guiding and insulating elements, with the bore, wall and chamfer finished to drawing.

FORM 06

Ceramic Nozzles

Nozzles and orifices for abrasive, corrosive and high-temperature flow, where a metal nozzle would wear out or contaminate the stream.

FORM 07

Ceramic Insulators

Insulating components for electrical and thermal isolation in equipment that combines high voltage with high temperature.

FORM 09

Custom Precision Components

Engineered parts built from your drawing: grade selection, geometry, tolerance, surface finish and inspection defined with your application.

FORM 11

Ceramic Discs

Machined discs with concentric features for seats, wear faces and rotating duty, finished to the drawing on the functional face.

Typical applications

Applications this material is specified for

The industries below are the applications this material system is most often specified for. Tell us your own duty and we will confirm whether it is the right grade.

AutomotiveEnergy & PowerMachinery & HardwareWatch & ElectronicsInstrumentation

Made to your requirement

What is defined with you before production

  • Section and geometry defined against dynamic load.
  • Running and contact faces finished to the assembly requirement.
  • Tolerance band agreed where the part moves or locates.
  • Grade selected for the peak temperature and cycling profile.

Supply stage

Sample part first, then batch production on the same material and process basis. Ask for the material data sheet with your quotation.

Related pages

Other grades to compare

Al₂O₃

Alumina Ceramics

High-purity alumina for insulation, high-temperature containment and structural duty where strength and electrical isolation have to hold at the same time.

Material details

SiC

Silicon Carbide Ceramics

Silicon carbide for the most demanding thermal and abrasive duty: very high service temperature, thermal shock and aggressive wear.

Material details

Talk to us about silicon nitride ceramics

Send the drawing, the grade you have in mind and the duty the part has to survive. We confirm the material route and return a quotation.

Request a Quote